Looking for practical Russian (Русский) to Dari (فارسی) phrases? This free guide lists 100 essential sentences for travel, study, work, and everyday conversation. Each line shows the Russian phrase first, then the Dari translation (فارسی) — so you can scan quickly before a trip, class, or video call.
The phrases are grouped into eight topics: greetings and pleasantries, useful phrases for travellers, everyday conversation, directions and getting around, shopping and dining, emergencies and health, work and business, and time, days and numbers. Use the table of contents to jump straight to greetings, directions, dining, emergencies, or numbers. You do not need perfect grammar to start — short, clear sentences often work better than silence when you are learning Dari.
Tip: focus on one section per day (travel Monday, dining Tuesday, and so on) if you are preparing for a Dari-speaking trip in a few weeks.
Bookmark this page for offline review, share it with a travel buddy, or open the Russian (Русский) to Dari (فارسی) translator to paste your own messages and get an instant translation.
Greetings and pleasantries
Hello, goodbye, please, thank you, and polite introductions for meeting new people.
Здравствуйте
سلام(salaam)
Спасибо
تشکر(tashakur)
Доброе утро
صبح بخیر(sobh bekheir)
Добрый день
بعد از ظهر بخیر(ba'ad az zohr bekheir)
Добрый вечер
عصر بخیر(asr bekheir)
Спокойной ночи
شب بخیر(shab bekheir)
До свидания
بعدا می بینمت(ba'dan mibinamet)
До свидания
خداحافظ(khodaa haafez)
Как вас зовут?
نام شما چیست؟(naam-e shoma chist?)
Меня зовут Джон
نام من جان است(naam-e man John ast)
Как дела?
چطور هستید؟(chetor hastid?)
Приятно познакомиться
از ملاقات شما خوشبختم(az mulaaqaat-e shoma khoshbakhtam)
Useful phrases for travellers
Airport, hotel, tickets, and transport phrases for getting around on a trip.
Вы говорите по-английски?
آیا شما انگلیسی صحبت میکنید؟(Aya shoma engilisi sohbat mikonid?)
Я не говорю по-хинди хорошо
من هندی را خوب صحبت نمیکنم.(Man Hindi ra khub sohbat namikonam.)