Looking for practical Dari (فارسی) to Russian (Русский) phrases? This free guide lists 100 essential sentences for travel, study, work, and everyday conversation. Each line shows the Dari phrase first, then the Russian translation (Русский) — so you can scan quickly before a trip, class, or video call.
The phrases are grouped into eight topics: greetings and pleasantries, useful phrases for travellers, everyday conversation, directions and getting around, shopping and dining, emergencies and health, work and business, and time, days and numbers. Use the table of contents to jump straight to greetings, directions, dining, emergencies, or numbers. You do not need perfect grammar to start — short, clear sentences often work better than silence when you are learning Russian.
Tip: when a Russian phrase looks unfamiliar, compare it with the Dari wording — noticing word order differences helps you understand grammar naturally.
Bookmark this page for offline review, share it with a travel buddy, or open the Dari (فارسی) to Russian (Русский) translator to paste your own messages and get an instant translation.
Greetings and pleasantries
Hello, goodbye, please, thank you, and polite introductions for meeting new people.
سلام
Здравствуйте(Zdravstvuyte)
تشکر
Спасибо(Spasibo)
صبح بخیر
Доброе утро(Dobroye utro)
بعد از ظهر بخیر
Добрый день(Dobryy den')
عصر بخیر
Добрый вечер(Dobryy vecher)
شب بخیر
Спокойной ночи(Spokoynoy nochi)
بعدا می بینمت
До свидания(Do svidaniya)
خداحافظ
До свидания(Do svidaniya)
نام شما چیست؟
Как вас зовут?(Kak vas zovut?)
نام من جان است
Меня зовут Джон(Menya zovut Dzhon)
چطور هستید؟
Как дела?(Kak dela?)
از ملاقات شما خوشبختم
Приятно познакомиться(Priyatno poznakomit'sya)
Useful phrases for travellers
Airport, hotel, tickets, and transport phrases for getting around on a trip.
آیا شما انگلیسی صحبت میکنید؟
Вы говорите по-английски?(Vy govorite po-angliyski?)
من هندی را خوب صحبت نمیکنم.
Я не говорю по-хинди хорошо(Ya ne govoryu po-khindi khorosho)